<!doctype html>



  


<html class="theme-next muse use-motion" lang="zh-Hans">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8"/>
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1"/>









<meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-transform" />
<meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-siteapp" />















  
  
  <link href="/lib/fancybox/source/jquery.fancybox.css?v=2.1.5" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />




  
  
  
  

  
    
    
  

  

  

  

  

  
    
    
    <link href="//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lato:300,300italic,400,400italic,700,700italic&subset=latin,latin-ext" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
  






<link href="/lib/font-awesome/css/font-awesome.min.css?v=4.6.2" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />

<link href="/css/main.css?v=5.1.1" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />


  <meta name="keywords" content="笔记," />





  <link rel="alternate" href="/atom.xml" title="Martin's Blog" type="application/atom+xml" />




  <link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" href="/favicon.ico?v=5.1.1" />






<meta name="description" content="在图书馆看到一本影印版的《Object-Oriented Analysis &amp;amp; Design》，中文名《深入浅出面向对象分析与设计》，想着拿来看看，能看多少看多少，没想到就看完了。而且是第一次看完一本全英文的书。 Head First系列的书基本都是图文并茂，通俗易懂，深入浅出的。这本书详细讲诉了一个软件从开始到结束的发展全过程，尤其是如何按照客户需求进行分析和设计。">
<meta name="keywords" content="笔记">
<meta property="og:type" content="article">
<meta property="og:title" content="《深入浅出面向对象分析与设计》读书笔记">
<meta property="og:url" content="http://martint.oschina.io/2015/11/08/《深入浅出面向对象分析与设计》读书笔记/index.html">
<meta property="og:site_name" content="Martin&#39;s Blog">
<meta property="og:description" content="在图书馆看到一本影印版的《Object-Oriented Analysis &amp;amp; Design》，中文名《深入浅出面向对象分析与设计》，想着拿来看看，能看多少看多少，没想到就看完了。而且是第一次看完一本全英文的书。 Head First系列的书基本都是图文并茂，通俗易懂，深入浅出的。这本书详细讲诉了一个软件从开始到结束的发展全过程，尤其是如何按照客户需求进行分析和设计。">
<meta property="og:image" content="http://7xkip0.com1.z0.glb.clouddn.com/note/深入浅出面向对象分析与设计.png">
<meta property="og:updated_time" content="2017-06-18T01:50:53.000Z">
<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary">
<meta name="twitter:title" content="《深入浅出面向对象分析与设计》读书笔记">
<meta name="twitter:description" content="在图书馆看到一本影印版的《Object-Oriented Analysis &amp;amp; Design》，中文名《深入浅出面向对象分析与设计》，想着拿来看看，能看多少看多少，没想到就看完了。而且是第一次看完一本全英文的书。 Head First系列的书基本都是图文并茂，通俗易懂，深入浅出的。这本书详细讲诉了一个软件从开始到结束的发展全过程，尤其是如何按照客户需求进行分析和设计。">
<meta name="twitter:image" content="http://7xkip0.com1.z0.glb.clouddn.com/note/深入浅出面向对象分析与设计.png">



<script type="text/javascript" id="hexo.configurations">
  var NexT = window.NexT || {};
  var CONFIG = {
    root: '/',
    scheme: 'Muse',
    sidebar: {"position":"left","display":"post","offset":12,"offset_float":0,"b2t":false,"scrollpercent":false},
    fancybox: true,
    motion: true,
    duoshuo: {
      userId: '0',
      author: '博主'
    },
    algolia: {
      applicationID: '',
      apiKey: '',
      indexName: '',
      hits: {"per_page":10},
      labels: {"input_placeholder":"Search for Posts","hits_empty":"We didn't find any results for the search: ${query}","hits_stats":"${hits} results found in ${time} ms"}
    }
  };
</script>



  <link rel="canonical" href="http://martint.oschina.io/2015/11/08/《深入浅出面向对象分析与设计》读书笔记/"/>





  <title>《深入浅出面向对象分析与设计》读书笔记 | Martin's Blog</title>
  














</head>

<body itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WebPage" lang="zh-Hans">

  
  
    
  

  <div class="container sidebar-position-left page-post-detail ">
    <div class="headband"></div>

    <header id="header" class="header" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WPHeader">
      <div class="header-inner"><div class="site-brand-wrapper">
  <div class="site-meta ">
    

    <div class="custom-logo-site-title">
      <a href="/"  class="brand" rel="start">
        <span class="logo-line-before"><i></i></span>
        <span class="site-title">Martin's Blog</span>
        <span class="logo-line-after"><i></i></span>
      </a>
    </div>
      
        <p class="site-subtitle">每天进步一点</p>
      
  </div>

  <div class="site-nav-toggle">
    <button>
      <span class="btn-bar"></span>
      <span class="btn-bar"></span>
      <span class="btn-bar"></span>
    </button>
  </div>
</div>

<nav class="site-nav">
  

  
    <ul id="menu" class="menu">
      
        
        <li class="menu-item menu-item-home">
          <a href="/" rel="section">
            
              <i class="menu-item-icon fa fa-fw fa-home"></i> <br />
            
            首页
          </a>
        </li>
      
        
        <li class="menu-item menu-item-categories">
          <a href="/categories/" rel="section">
            
              <i class="menu-item-icon fa fa-fw fa-th"></i> <br />
            
            分类
          </a>
        </li>
      
        
        <li class="menu-item menu-item-archives">
          <a href="/archives/" rel="section">
            
              <i class="menu-item-icon fa fa-fw fa-archive"></i> <br />
            
            归档
          </a>
        </li>
      
        
        <li class="menu-item menu-item-tags">
          <a href="/tags/" rel="section">
            
              <i class="menu-item-icon fa fa-fw fa-tags"></i> <br />
            
            标签
          </a>
        </li>
      

      
    </ul>
  

  
</nav>



 </div>
    </header>

    <main id="main" class="main">
      <div class="main-inner">
        <div class="content-wrap">
          <div id="content" class="content">
            

  <div id="posts" class="posts-expand">
    

  

  
  
  

  <article class="post post-type-normal " itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article">
    <link itemprop="mainEntityOfPage" href="http://martint.oschina.io/2015/11/08/《深入浅出面向对象分析与设计》读书笔记/">

    <span hidden itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person">
      <meta itemprop="name" content="Martin Tang">
      <meta itemprop="description" content="">
      <meta itemprop="image" content="/images/avatar.gif">
    </span>

    <span hidden itemprop="publisher" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization">
      <meta itemprop="name" content="Martin's Blog">
    </span>

    
      <header class="post-header">

        
        
          <h1 class="post-title" itemprop="name headline">《深入浅出面向对象分析与设计》读书笔记</h1>
        

        <div class="post-meta">
          <span class="post-time">
            
              <span class="post-meta-item-icon">
                <i class="fa fa-calendar-o"></i>
              </span>
              
                <span class="post-meta-item-text">发表于</span>
              
              <time title="创建于" itemprop="dateCreated datePublished" datetime="2015-11-08T17:26:49+08:00">
                2015-11-08
              </time>
            

            

            
          </span>

          
            <span class="post-category" >
            
              <span class="post-meta-divider">|</span>
            
              <span class="post-meta-item-icon">
                <i class="fa fa-folder-o"></i>
              </span>
              
                <span class="post-meta-item-text">分类于</span>
              
              
                <span itemprop="about" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Thing">
                  <a href="/categories/读书笔记/" itemprop="url" rel="index">
                    <span itemprop="name">读书笔记</span>
                  </a>
                </span>

                
                
              
            </span>
          

          
            
              <span class="post-comments-count">
                <span class="post-meta-divider">|</span>
                <span class="post-meta-item-icon">
                  <i class="fa fa-comment-o"></i>
                </span>
                <a href="/2015/11/08/《深入浅出面向对象分析与设计》读书笔记/#comments" itemprop="discussionUrl">
                  <span class="post-comments-count ds-thread-count" data-thread-key="2015/11/08/《深入浅出面向对象分析与设计》读书笔记/" itemprop="commentCount"></span>
                </a>
              </span>
            
          

          
          

          

          

          

        </div>
      </header>
    

    <div class="post-body" itemprop="articleBody">

      
      

      
        <p>在图书馆看到一本影印版的《Object-Oriented Analysis &amp; Design》，中文名《深入浅出面向对象分析与设计》，想着拿来看看，能看多少看多少，没想到就看完了。而且是第一次看完一本全英文的书。</p>
<p>Head First系列的书基本都是图文并茂，通俗易懂，深入浅出的。这本书详细讲诉了一个软件从开始到结束的发展全过程，尤其是如何按照客户需求进行分析和设计。<br><a id="more"></a></p>
<p>一般来说，一个软件开发者比较注重自己手上正在敲的代码，可能很多时候，他都不会直面“真正”的客户，特别是在大公司。他需要做什么，有领导来安排，他做的代码如何，有测试人员来保障，他所需要做的所有事情就是根据领导的安排来敲代码。所以，有时候，软件开发者们会自嘲自己为“码农”。</p>
<p>从大的方面来讲，人类的劳动都是要满足生活中的需求，而人类的需求是没有止境不断扩大的，在这个过程中，会碰到各种各样的问题。 无论是哪个行业，都是要解决这个行业发展中碰到的问题，满足人类在这个行业中不断增长的需求。 因为软件行业的虚拟性，需求是大大超过其它行业，所以碰到的问题比其它行业也会多的多。 那么，客户的需求，我们如何满足？碰到的问题，我们如何解决？这才是一个软件开发者真正要实现的价值。 这本书对于这个方面给出了一个全面的概念和方案，当然，要真正的掌握，还要通过不断地实践才行。</p>
<p>本书从什么才是一个“好软件”讲起，按照一般解决问题的思路，结合软件行业，一步一步地将软件开发的生命周期描绘了出来。书中尤其强调了在最开始进行需求分析和宏观设计时，<strong>一定不要钻进细节</strong>，这是我们经常容易犯的一个问题，切记！</p>
<p>读完本书，你会发现其实一个好的软件开发者也是要有很好的<strong>理解能力</strong>，<strong>分析能力</strong>及<strong>表达能力</strong>。</p>
<p>下面是思维导图的读书笔记：</p>
<p><img src="http://7xkip0.com1.z0.glb.clouddn.com/note/深入浅出面向对象分析与设计.png" alt="深入浅出面向对象分析与设计"></p>

      
    </div>

    <div>
      
        

      
    </div>

    <div>
      
        

      
    </div>

    <div>
      
        

      
    </div>

    <footer class="post-footer">
      
        <div class="post-tags">
          
            <a href="/tags/笔记/" rel="tag"># 笔记</a>
          
        </div>
      

      
      
      

      
        <div class="post-nav">
          <div class="post-nav-next post-nav-item">
            
              <a href="/2015/10/16/Android内存页面使用率分析/" rel="next" title="Android内存页面使用率分析">
                <i class="fa fa-chevron-left"></i> Android内存页面使用率分析
              </a>
            
          </div>

          <span class="post-nav-divider"></span>

          <div class="post-nav-prev post-nav-item">
            
              <a href="/2015/11/14/Android之MediaPlayer小结/" rel="prev" title="Android之MediaPlayer小结">
                Android之MediaPlayer小结 <i class="fa fa-chevron-right"></i>
              </a>
            
          </div>
        </div>
      

      
      
    </footer>
  </article>



    <div class="post-spread">
      
    </div>
  </div>


          </div>
          


          
  <div class="comments" id="comments">
    
      <div class="ds-thread" data-thread-key="2015/11/08/《深入浅出面向对象分析与设计》读书笔记/"
           data-title="《深入浅出面向对象分析与设计》读书笔记" data-url="http://martint.oschina.io/2015/11/08/《深入浅出面向对象分析与设计》读书笔记/">
      </div>
    
  </div>


        </div>
        
          
  
  <div class="sidebar-toggle">
    <div class="sidebar-toggle-line-wrap">
      <span class="sidebar-toggle-line sidebar-toggle-line-first"></span>
      <span class="sidebar-toggle-line sidebar-toggle-line-middle"></span>
      <span class="sidebar-toggle-line sidebar-toggle-line-last"></span>
    </div>
  </div>

  <aside id="sidebar" class="sidebar">
    <div class="sidebar-inner">

      

      

      <section class="site-overview sidebar-panel sidebar-panel-active">
        <div class="site-author motion-element" itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person">
          <img class="site-author-image" itemprop="image"
               src="/images/avatar.gif"
               alt="Martin Tang" />
          <p class="site-author-name" itemprop="name">Martin Tang</p>
           
              <p class="site-description motion-element" itemprop="description"></p>
          
        </div>
        <nav class="site-state motion-element">

          
            <div class="site-state-item site-state-posts">
              <a href="/archives/">
                <span class="site-state-item-count">33</span>
                <span class="site-state-item-name">日志</span>
              </a>
            </div>
          

          
            
            
            <div class="site-state-item site-state-categories">
              <a href="/categories/index.html">
                <span class="site-state-item-count">4</span>
                <span class="site-state-item-name">分类</span>
              </a>
            </div>
          

          
            
            
            <div class="site-state-item site-state-tags">
              <a href="/tags/index.html">
                <span class="site-state-item-count">8</span>
                <span class="site-state-item-name">标签</span>
              </a>
            </div>
          

        </nav>

        
          <div class="feed-link motion-element">
            <a href="/atom.xml" rel="alternate">
              <i class="fa fa-rss"></i>
              RSS
            </a>
          </div>
        

        <div class="links-of-author motion-element">
          
        </div>

        
        

        
        

        


      </section>

      

      

    </div>
  </aside>


        
      </div>
    </main>

    <footer id="footer" class="footer">
      <div class="footer-inner">
        <div class="copyright" >
  
  &copy; 
  <span itemprop="copyrightYear">2017</span>
  <span class="with-love">
    <i class="fa fa-heart"></i>
  </span>
  <span class="author" itemprop="copyrightHolder">Martin Tang</span>
</div>


<div class="powered-by">
  由 <a class="theme-link" href="https://hexo.io">Hexo</a> 强力驱动
</div>

<div class="theme-info">
  主题 -
  <a class="theme-link" href="https://github.com/iissnan/hexo-theme-next">
    NexT.Muse
  </a>
</div>


        

        
      </div>
    </footer>

    
      <div class="back-to-top">
        <i class="fa fa-arrow-up"></i>
        
      </div>
    

  </div>

  

<script type="text/javascript">
  if (Object.prototype.toString.call(window.Promise) !== '[object Function]') {
    window.Promise = null;
  }
</script>









  












  
  <script type="text/javascript" src="/lib/jquery/index.js?v=2.1.3"></script>

  
  <script type="text/javascript" src="/lib/fastclick/lib/fastclick.min.js?v=1.0.6"></script>

  
  <script type="text/javascript" src="/lib/jquery_lazyload/jquery.lazyload.js?v=1.9.7"></script>

  
  <script type="text/javascript" src="/lib/velocity/velocity.min.js?v=1.2.1"></script>

  
  <script type="text/javascript" src="/lib/velocity/velocity.ui.min.js?v=1.2.1"></script>

  
  <script type="text/javascript" src="/lib/fancybox/source/jquery.fancybox.pack.js?v=2.1.5"></script>


  


  <script type="text/javascript" src="/js/src/utils.js?v=5.1.1"></script>

  <script type="text/javascript" src="/js/src/motion.js?v=5.1.1"></script>



  
  

  
  <script type="text/javascript" src="/js/src/scrollspy.js?v=5.1.1"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/js/src/post-details.js?v=5.1.1"></script>



  


  <script type="text/javascript" src="/js/src/bootstrap.js?v=5.1.1"></script>



  

  
    
  

  <script type="text/javascript">
    var duoshuoQuery = {short_name:"martintang"};
    (function() {
      var ds = document.createElement('script');
      ds.type = 'text/javascript';ds.async = true;
      ds.id = 'duoshuo-script';
      ds.src = (document.location.protocol == 'https:' ? 'https:' : 'http:') + '//static.duoshuo.com/embed.js';
      ds.charset = 'UTF-8';
      (document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0]
      || document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0]).appendChild(ds);
    })();
  </script>

  
    
    
    <script src="/lib/ua-parser-js/dist/ua-parser.min.js?v=0.7.9"></script>
    <script src="/js/src/hook-duoshuo.js"></script>
  
















  





  

  

  

  

  

  

</body>
</html>
